Approximation
Pronunciation
/əˌprɒksɪˈmeɪʃən/
Definitions
- The act of estimating or coming close to an exact value.
- A value or amount that is close to, but not exactly equal to, a certain figure.
- A rough estimate or approximation of something based on available data or estimates.
Usage Examples
- The approximation of the total cost was around $5000.
- The approximate value of the quantity is 10 meters.
- In the absence of precise data, we made an approximation based on the available information.
Etymology
The word "approximation" comes from the Latin word "approximatio," meaning "nearness" or "approaching." It evolved through Old French "approcher" (to approach) before being adopted into English in the late 14th century.
Synonyms
- Estimate
- Rough calculation
- Approx
- Ballpark figure
- Close guess
Antonyms
- Exactness
- Precision
- Accuracy
- Correctness
Translations
Language |
Translation |
Pronunciation |
English |
Approximation |
/əˌprɒksɪˈmeɪʃən/ |
Spanish |
Aproximación |
/a.pɾo.ksi.maˈθjon/ |
French |
Approximation |
/apʁɔksimɑsjɔ̃/ |
German |
Annäherung |
/ˈanˌɛːʁʊŋ/ |
Chinese (Simplified) |
近似 |
/jìnshì/ |
Arabic |
تقريب |
/taqrīb/ |
Russian |
Приближение |
/priblizhenie/ |
Hindi |
अनुमान |
/anumān/ |
Bengali |
প্রায় |
/prāẏ/ |
Tamil |
உருவாக்கம் |
/uṟuvākkam/ |
Telugu |
సమీపికరణ |
/samīpīkaraṇa/ |
Gujarati |
આપેક્સ |
/āpēks/ |
Marathi |
संदर्भ |
/sandarbha/ |
Malayalam |
അനുമാനം |
/anumānaṁ/ |
Kannada |
ಕೋಣ |
/kōṇa/ |
Punjabi |
ਅਨੁਮਾਨ |
/anumān/ |
Odia |
ପ୍ରାୟ |
/prāẏ/ |
Sanskrit |
अनुमान |
/anumān/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
In different regions, "approximation" is pronounced similarly across English dialects, but regional accents may shift the emphasis on syllables. In American English, the first syllable might be emphasized more, while in British English, the stress might be placed evenly.
Historical Usage
The word "approximation" began to be used in English in the late 14th century. It was derived from the Latin word "approximatio," which means "the act of coming near." It originally referred to the physical act of approaching something but later extended to more abstract meanings like estimation and approximation in various fields, including mathematics and science.
Cultural Nuances
In many cultures, approximations are used in everyday life, particularly when exact figures are unnecessary or unavailable. In business or scientific fields, approximations help provide rough estimates that guide decisions without requiring exact accuracy. In casual conversation, the word "approximation" often implies that the value or idea is close enough for practical purposes.
More Information
The concept of approximation is fundamental in many fields, such as mathematics, economics, and science, where exact numbers are often difficult or unnecessary to obtain. In daily life, approximations are used for estimating quantities, times, and costs. The word "approximation" allows for a balance between accuracy and practicality, enabling effective communication when precision is not essential.