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astringency in Gujarati ગુજરાતી

astringency in Kannada ಕನ್ನಡ

astringency in Marathi मराठी

astringency in Sindhi سنڌي

astringency in Tamil தமிழ்

astringency in Telugu తెలుగు

astringency in English

  • astringency
    astringency, noun.
    the quality of being astringent.

Astringency - Comprehensive Dictionary Page

astringency

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/əˈstrɪn.dʒən.si/

Definitions

  1. The quality or state of being astringent.
  2. The property of certain substances to constrict or tighten bodily tissues, often used in the context of medicinal or chemical effects.
  3. In a figurative sense, a quality of strictness or severity in behavior or governance.

Usage Examples

  • The astringency of the herbal remedy helped stop the bleeding quickly.
  • Her speech carried an air of astringency, as she addressed the board with firm discipline.
  • The astringency of the lemon made the taste sharp and invigorating.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word "astringentia," meaning the state of tightening or drawing together, from "astringere," meaning "to bind fast" or "to tighten." The word was first used in English in the 16th century with reference to substances that tighten tissues or membranes.

Synonyms

  • Constringency
  • Tightness
  • Severity
  • Rigidity

Antonyms

  • Loosening
  • Relaxation
  • Softness
  • Flexibility

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
French austérité [o.ste.ʁi.te]
Spanish astringencia [as.tɾinˈθenθja]
Hindi संकुचनता [saṅkucnatā]
German Strengkeit [ʃtʁɛŋkʌɪt]

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • American English: /əˈstrɪn.dʒən.si/
  • British English: /əˈstrɪn.dʒən.si/
  • Australian English: /əˈstrɪn.dʒən.si/

Historical Usage

The word "astringency" has been used since the 16th century, initially in medical contexts to describe the tightening or constriction of tissues. Over time, it expanded to include figurative meanings relating to strictness or severity, especially in social, political, or governance contexts.

Cultural Nuances

Astringency is often associated with medicinal or cosmetic products that have a tightening or drying effect on the skin, such as certain facial toners. In social or political discourse, the word is frequently used to describe policies or actions that are perceived as harsh or strict. The cultural perception of "astringency" can vary, with some cultures viewing it positively as a sign of discipline, while others may perceive it negatively as oppressive.

More Information

"Astringency" refers to the quality or state of being astringent—whether in terms of tightening physical tissues or in a more figurative sense, as a strictness or severity in behavior or governance. The term is used across various disciplines, from medicine, where it refers to substances that contract or tighten tissues, to social and political discussions, where it refers to harsh or restrictive policies. In many ways, the concept of astringency encapsulates the idea of drawing something in, limiting, or making it more rigid, whether physically or metaphorically. The word continues to be relevant in both practical and abstract applications today.

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