Brutality refers to acts of extreme cruelty, often associated with violent or inhumane actions. Throughout history, brutality has been a characteristic feature of oppressive regimes, war, and colonization. It is frequently used to describe the systematic and indiscriminate use of violence to maintain control or to intimidate others.
In modern discourse, the term is often used to highlight human rights violations, such as the actions of military dictatorships or the abuse of power by law enforcement. The recognition of brutality has led to international condemnation and the establishment of laws and treaties to protect human rights and to hold perpetrators accountable.