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brown in Dogri डोगरी

brown in Hindi हिन्दी

brown in Kashmiri कॉशुर

brown in Maithili মৈথিলী

brown in Malayalam മലയാളം

brown in Nepali नेपाली

brown in Punjabi ਪੰਜਾਬੀ

brown in Sindhi سنڌي

brown in Urdu اُردُو

brown in English

  • brown
    adj. 1. having a color like that of toast, potato skins, walnut shells, or coffee.
    Ex. Many people have brown hair.
    2. dark-skinned; tanned.
    Ex. a brown beauty.
    3. of the color brown.
    Ex. then to the spicy nut-brown ale (M

  • brown
    brown, noun, adjective, verb.

  • brown
    expr. brown out, to dim or partially extinguish lights, especially in a city, to conserve power or fuel or to reduce danger of aerial attack.
    Ex. During the power shortage, the government ordered the electric companies to brown out every night.

  • brown
    expr. do brown, (Archaic.) to cheat; deceive.

  • brown
    expr. do up brown, (U.S. Informal.) to carry out to the last detail; do perfectly.
    Ex. The party was done up brown.

  • brown
    noun brownness.

  • brown
    noun 1. a color like that of toast, potato skins, walnut shells, or coffee; a dark or dusky color, inclining to red or yellow.
    2. a pigment or dye having this color.
    3. brown cloth or clothing.
    4. (British Slang.) a copper penny or h

  • brown
    v.t., v.i. to make or become brown.
    Ex. Sunbathing browned us. The dahlias browned overnight in the first frost. The cook browned the onions in hot butter.

Brown

Part of Speech

Adjective, Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/braʊn/

Definitions

  • Adjective: A color produced by mixing red, yellow, and black or by combining other colors that result in a dull or dark shade.
  • Adjective: Having the color of brown (e.g., brown hair, brown eyes).
  • Noun: The color brown.
  • Verb: To make or become brown, especially through cooking or exposure to heat.

Usage Examples

  • The brown leaves covered the ground in autumn.
  • She had beautiful brown eyes that sparkled in the sunlight.
  • The chef browned the meat in a hot pan.
  • His brown shoes matched the rest of his outfit perfectly.

Etymology

The word 'brown' originates from the Old English word 'brun', which referred to a dark color or hue. It has been used in the English language since the early Middle Ages and has Germanic roots, as it is similar to the Old High German 'brūn'. The word has evolved to describe a range of colors from light tan to deep chocolate.

Synonyms

  • Tan
  • Coffee-colored
  • Chestnut
  • Walnut
  • Amber
  • Beige

Antonyms

  • White
  • Black
  • Red
  • Yellow
  • Green

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Marrón /maˈron/
French Marron /maʁɔ̃/
German Braun /bʁaʊn/
Italian Marrone /marˈroːne/
Portuguese Marrom /maˈʁõ/
Russian Коричневый (Korichnevyy) /kɐˈrʲit͡ɕnʲɪvɨj/
Chinese 棕色 (Zōngsè) /tsʊŋ˥˥ sɤ˥˥/
Japanese 茶色 (Chairo) /tʃaːro/
Arabic بني (Bunni) /bʊˈniː/
Hindi भूरा (Bhoora) /ˈbʱʊːɾɑː/
Bengali বাদামী (Badami) /bɑːˈdɑːmi/
Punjabi ਭੂਰੇ (Bhoore) /ˈbʱʊːɾeː/
Telugu కాఫీ (Kaafi) /kɑːfiː/
Marathi तांबडं (Tambad) /t̪ɑːmbɽəɳ/
Tamil மஞ்சள் (Manjal) /maɳʤəl/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "brown" may vary slightly across different regions. For example, in some dialects of British English, the vowel sound may be pronounced more round, resembling 'brawn.' In American English, it is often pronounced with a more flat 'ow' sound, like 'brow-n'. Different accents and regional influences may alter the tone or length of the vowel sounds.

Historical Usage

The word "brown" has been in use since Old English, where it was used to describe something dark or dull in color. In the Middle Ages, it became widely used to describe the color of earth, wood, and certain animals. Over time, it has evolved to describe various shades of dark colors, and its use has expanded to refer to a range of objects and descriptions in different contexts.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, the color brown is associated with earthiness, warmth, and simplicity. It often represents natural materials like wood, soil, and stone, which are integral to many cultures. Brown is also linked to comfort, stability, and reliability, as seen in many rustic and earthy home designs. In some contexts, brown may be seen as unrefined or plain, reflecting a certain humility or lack of luxury.

More Information

The color brown is ubiquitous in nature, from the soil under our feet to the trees and animals that share our environment. In addition to its use in design and fashion, brown holds significant symbolic meanings in various cultures, often representing the earth, stability, and home. It is frequently associated with reliability, practicality, and warmth. Brown also plays a key role in color theory, often used to balance more vivid or bright colors in visual compositions.

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